Insights into Company

Essel Mining & Industries Ltd.

📍 Kolkata, West Bengal, India Active CIN U51109WB1950PLC018728 Steel, Metals & Pipes
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Key Metrics of Essel Mining & Industries Ltd.

Revenue₹6,285 Cr▲ 103.2% YoYFY 2025-26
EBITDA₹685 Cr▲ 65.3% YoY
Net profit₹14.5 Cr▲ 108.8% YoY
Net worth—
Competitors10identified

About Essel Mining & Industries Ltd.

Sectors

Steel, Metals & PipesStainless Steel & Non-Ferrous Metals

Company details

Registered office
10 Camac Street, Kolkata, In-wb, 700017

Operational Areas of Essel Mining & Industries Ltd.

Steel, Metals & Pipes›Stainless Steel & Non-Ferrous Metals

Company summary

Entity details

CINU51109WB1950PLC018728
LEI code3358006SBGEK8EC3HC67
State codeWB
PIN code700017
Current legal nameESSEL MINING & INDUSTRIES LTD.
Classification—
Listing statusUnlisted
Registration no.018728
Company age—
PAN—
CountryIndia
CityKolkata
StateWest Bengal
Current statusActive
Date of incorporation—
Registrar of companies—
Authorised capital—
Paid-up capital—
Employee count—

Compliance

Last AGM date—
Last balance sheet—
Next filing dueAOC-4 for FY 2025-26 · 30 Oct 2026

Industry classification

NIC code51109
Description of main activityWholesale trade and commission trade
Description of business activityWholesale trade and commission trade
SectorSteel, Metals & Pipes · Stainless Steel & Non-Ferrous Metals
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Financials, ratios and risk analysis

Revenue, EBITDA, net profit, net worth, debt and assets for every filing year, 15+ ratios, the financial health score, shareholding, charges and peer comparison are part of the premium plan.

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Filing compliance

AGM for FY 2025-2630 Sep 2026 Statutory due date passed
AOC-4 for FY 2025-2630 Oct 2026 Statutory due date · 3 days left
MGT-7 for FY 2025-2629 Nov 2026 Statutory due date · 33 days left

Due dates follow the Companies Act: AGM within six months of the year end, AOC-4 within 30 days and MGT-7 within 60 days of the AGM. A filing made but not yet uploaded here shows as pending.

Vendor checks & payment capacity

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Credit ratings

ICRA · 31 Jul 2026 ICRA A1+ Reaffirmed
Change in last 12 months—
Change since first rating on record—since Jul 2026
Rating actions10 up · 0 down
Liquidity (ICRA)Adequate

Rating actions

DateAgencyActionLong termShort termOutlookRated amountRationale
31 Jul 2026ICRAReaffirmed —A1+—₹1,500 Cr View

Credit strengths (ICRA, Jul 2026)

+ Established presence in coal mining

EMIL is one of the largest private coal miners in India, operating three coal assets as an MDO - the 17-mtpa Rajmahal coal mine in Jharkhand for Eastern Coalfields Limited, the 5.6-mtpa Amelia coal mine in Madhya Pradesh for THDC India Limited and 5-mtpa Bandha coal mine in Madhya Pradesh for Hindalco Industries Limited.

Credit challenges

− Earnings profile to remain subdued over the next few years following the closure of the highly profitable iron ore mining business

EMIL’s iron ore mining business ended following the expiry of the Koira mining lease on August 26, 2021 .

− Exposure to significant project execution risks associated with foray into large greenfield mining projects

ICRA notes that EMIL refrained from making aggressive bids in the Odisha iron ore auctions and was unable to secure any iron ore mine, including its most profitable 6.28-mtpa Jilling iron ore block.

Could lead to a downgrade

Pressure on EMIL’s rating could arise if its net external debt (excluding CCD) exceeds 25% of the market value of listed equity investments on a sustained basis. Additionally, a deterioration in the company’s earnings profile or significant execution challenges in the ongoing mining projects or lack of timely support from the Aditya Birla Group adversely impacting the

Agency-reported financials (ICRA, 31 Jul 2026)

MetricFY2024FY2025FY2026FY2024FY2025FY2026
Operating income (Rs. crore)₹2,293 Cr₹3,092 Cr₹6,285 Cr₹896 Cr₹660 Cr₹447 Cr
PAT (Rs. crore)₹-22.30 Cr₹-,165.00 Cr₹14.50 Cr₹59.10 Cr₹200 Cr₹217 Cr
OPBDITA/OI (%)14.8%13.4%10.9%-16.2%-8.9%1.1%
PAT/OI (%)-1.0%-5.3%0.2%6.6%30.2%48.5%
Total debt/OPBDITA (times)16.80×21.40×13.00×-12.70×-27.70×165.90×
Interest coverage (times)0.90×0.70×0.90×-1.00×-0.40×0.00×
Revenue growth (YoY)—34.9%103.2%−85.7%−26.3%−32.2%
EBITDA (margin × income)₹339 Cr₹414 Cr₹685 Cr₹-,145.15 Cr₹-58.74 Cr₹4.92 Cr
Implied total debt (debt/EBITDA × EBITDA)₹5,701 Cr₹8,868 Cr₹8,906 Cr——₹816 Cr
Implied interest cost (EBITDA ÷ coverage)₹377 Cr₹592 Cr₹761 Cr———

Borrowings & rated debt

Rated borrowing limits (latest)₹1,500 Cr
Limits raised0 times0 new facilities rated

Facility mix

Rated facilities

FacilityTypePreviousCurrentChangeRatingActionAgency
Commercial paper programmeCommercial paper₹1,500 Cr₹1,500 Cr0.0% A1+ReaffirmedICRA

Credit assessment · Manufacturing

Rating Methodology – Manufacturing Companies (Mar 2025) · Standalone accounts · FY 2025-26

Indicative long-term—
Indicative short-term—
Score—
LiquidityStretchedAgency: Adequate
DirectionRating watch – Developing
ICRA rating · Jul 2026—

Ratios, pillar scores and the indicative rating are part of Premium.

Rating status

DefaultNo default on record
Issuer cooperationCooperating
Credit enhancementNone – standalone rating
Next action stable or better (model)38%
Information on file56% · missing: Debt obligations and repayment schedule, Capex / investment plans, Auditor details, Shareholding pattern

Indicative assessment from public data using the published methodology factors; not a credit rating.

Borrowing & funding lifecycle

⬇ PDF report⬇ Excel
Can it borrow more?Further bank funding difficult Next rating action stable or better: 38% (Downgrade likely) · ML model on 4072 rating histories, AUC 0.666
Rated limits₹1,500 Cr
Not yet allocated—
Extra debt within 2.5× EBITDA—
Interest coverage0.00×
Limit utilisation—
Open bank charges0 · —
  • Credit outlook model: 38% chance the next rating action is stable or better
  • Interest coverage 0×

What happened, step by step

Refinanced bank debt with preference shares
  1. Jul 2026 — ₹500 cr raised through preference shares
  2. Jul 2026 — Full repayment of debt

“Besides, EMIL has also infused Rs. 500 crores into Aditya Birla Renewables Limited by way of preference shares in FY2026.”

Rated limits by facility

Timeline

31 Jul 2026 ICRA reaffirmed: A1+Rated limits ₹1,500 cr ICRA rationale
31 Jul 2026 ₹500 cr raised through preference shares
From the report

Besides, EMIL has also infused Rs. 500 crores into Aditya Birla Renewables Limited by way of preference shares in FY2026.

ICRA rationale
31 Jul 2026 Full repayment of debt
From the report

The proceeds from the slump sale were used to repay the debt of the pellet segment.

ICRA rationale
31 Jul 2026 Cash & liquid funds ₹1,509 cr
From the report

Besides the company’s financial flexibility, EMIL’s liquidity profile is supported by its sizeable cash and liquid investment balance of ~Rs. 1,509 crore on a consolidated basis as on March 31, 2026.

ICRA rationale

Lender names, bank charges and audited borrowings are part of Premium.

Built from MCA charges, ICRA/CARE rating reports and audited accounts. The borrowing view is an estimate, not a lender's credit decision.

Registered office and contact

Registered office10 CAMAC STREET, KOLKATA, IN-WB, 700017
GSTIN—
Email—
Website—
Members / shareholders—

Directors and key people

Directors are read from the MGT-7 annual return and AOC-4 signatories.

Competitors of Essel Mining & Industries Ltd.

Competitors10identified
Locations4most in India

Top competitors by location

CompanyDescriptionDomainFoundedLocation
Hindalco Industries Part of Aditya Birla Group. hindalco.com 1962 Mumbai, India
Coal India Stainless Steel & Non-Ferrous Metals · Steel, Metals & Pipes coalindia.in 1975 Kolkata, India
Vedanta Stainless Steel & Non-Ferrous Metals · Steel, Metals & Pipes vedantalimited.com — Coimbatore, India
Adani Enterprises Part of Adani Group. adanienterprises.com 1993 Ahmedabad, India
Hindustan Zinc Stainless Steel & Non-Ferrous Metals · Steel, Metals & Pipes hzlindia.com 1966 Udaipur, India
National Aluminium Company (NALCO) Stainless Steel & Non-Ferrous Metals · Steel, Metals & Pipes nalcoindia.com — India
JAIN RESOURCE RECYCLING LIMITED Discovered Companies · Other Industries — — Tamil Nadu, India
Sarda Energy & Minerals Limited Stainless Steel & Non-Ferrous Metals · Steel, Metals & Pipes — — Nagpur, Maharashtra, India
PENNAR INDUSTRIES LIMITED TMT Bars & Secondary Steel · Steel, Metals & Pipes pennarindia.com 1977 Hyderabad, Telangana, India
Hindustan Copper Part of Life Insurance Corporation of India. hindustancopper.com 1967 Kolkata, India

Similar companies

Charges (secured borrowings)

0 registered charges. Lenders, amounts and dates are part of the premium plan.

Statutory auditors

Auditors are read from the AOC-4 auditor's report section.

Business activities and related parties

Principal business activities and related-party transactions are read from MGT-7 and AOC-4 filings.

Filings

No filings on record yet.